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You
will find other resources on Bellingham's history here.
Click
here to return to the homepage.
Here
are lessons on Bellingham's history.
Learn
about early schools in Bellingham.
Learn
about the early people of Bellingham.
Learn
about the early industries of Bellingham.
Learn
about the early towns of Bellingham.
Find
activities relating to Bellingham's
history here.
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Fairhaven
In 1861, Dan Harris purchased a 43 acre claim on the south
side of Bellingham Bay from Alonzo Poe for the sum of $53.75. In 1883, Harris platted
the site and named it "Fair Haven on Harris Bay." In 1888, a syndicate owned by developer
Nelson Bennett of Tacoma purchased the Harris town site for $70,000. Nelson, along with C.X. Larrabee and James Wardner planned to turn Fairhaven into
a metropolis to rival Seattle
and Tacoma. This dream failed, but deep water just offshore helped make Fairhaven an
important site for Bellingham Bay industry. In 1903, the people of Fairhaven voted to
merge with Whatcom to form the City of Bellingham. According to city directories at the
time of consolidation, the city of Fairhaven included an estimated 5,500 residents. The
primary industry, Pacific American Fisheries, was the largest canning operation in the
world, employing over 1000 people within the plant. Other major industries included American
Can Co., the Puget Sound Saw Mill and Shingle Co. and the E.K. Wood Lumber Co. In addition,
there were several smaller mills, ship yards, box factories, and fish salteries. Fairhaven
was a hub for transportation and for the fishing industry. In 1903, it was estimated that
90% of the salmon caught in Puget Sound were caught within a 20 mile radius of Fairhaven.
Much of this catch was processed by Pacific American Fisheries and shipped around the world.
For more information on the Pacific American Fisheries, see
the finding aid to the collection available at the Center for Pacific
NW Studies:
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